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Select a Niche Market for Ecommerce
Choosing a
carefully pinpointed niche market should be one of the
first steps that an internet business owner has to take. A very common
way of describing a niche market is ‘a targeted group of
individuals
with very specific and similar needs or interests.’ These people
engage
in similar activities and hence they would most probably demand the
same goods or services to cater to their needs. Online businesses that
drop ship their products to their customers would thrive by focusing on
a specifically targeted niche market. In this article, I would focus on
the advantages a niche market can bring to an online Drop Ship
business. This article also provides you with practical steps for you
to select your niche market.
By focusing on
a specific niche
market, Drop Ship businesses gain an edge because they are like
‘monopolies’ for that particular niche. The
‘monopoly’ for that niche
would be able to provide a much wider range of products and better
services for that market, enabling it to dominate. Because there is a
very large number of niche markets on the internet, most Drop Ship
businesses are able to survive and thrive online by selecting a niche
that no major competitor is targeting, and directing their marketing
efforts to their respective niches. With limited resources, a small
Drop Ship business just starting out cannot hope to sell
‘mainstream’
products that are also supplied by huge competitors like Wal-Mart.
It
is critical to first establish a market with an unfulfilled need and
then develop products or services to meet these needs. Most online
ventures fail by first selecting a good product, and then looking for
the market for that particular product. They fail when the
product’s
demand is insufficient, or when the product already has a strong
competitor supplying to the market.
The internet
is not the only
medium where niche marketing dominates. In our corporate world, the
majority of the successful companies also selects a niche market and
develops products or services that cater to their specific niche.
Microsoft develops software as operating systems and platforms for
computers. Nike offers shoes and footwear targeted at the sporting
population. This illustrates the importance of first selecting a niche
market for your business to focus on.
There are a
few simple stages in the selection of a niche market:
1)
Brainstorm for niche markets that are related to your area of interest
or expertise. It is simply easier to succeed if you focus on an area
that you are passionate about and have the most expertise in. This way,
along the learning curve of starting an online business, the
frustrations that you face along the way will be reduced because
whatever you are doing feels more like fun instead of work.
2)
Research the market in detail. This involves producing a detailed
profile of your market, including the estimated demand for your
products, the products in the niche likely to have the highest demand,
and where these prospects normally congregate online.
You can use
the free Overture search term suggestion tool to gauge the market size
for the products you have in mind. It is available at
http://inventory.overture.com/d/searchinventory/suggestion/. Simply
type in the product keywords and this tool can suggest more specific
keywords, and also the number of times this word has been searched over
a period of time.
Chat rooms,
forums and newsgroups are where
your target market normally congregates online. By monitoring these
discussion boards, you should be able to determine the evolving needs
of your target market, and what new product is likely to be in high
demand soon. Forums can also be a good source of ideas for your
products. Google Groups is a good place for you to start finding
newsgroups or forums for your niche market. It is available at
http://groups.google.com.
3) Select a
niche market that has a
need not currently being adequately met instead of targeting a niche
whose need a competitor can fulfill very well. From the newsgroups,
discussion boards and forums, you can get valuable information about
business opportunities. For example, if consumers voice out their
dissatisfaction about any unfulfilled need, you can quickly find and
offer any product as a new solution to their problem. This fills a
‘gap’ in the market and your business is established.
4) For the
niche markets that do not have their needs adequately met, conduct
research on the major businesses in that field. If there are no major
competitors, you can congratulate yourself on finding a suitable niche
market for your Drop Ship business. If there are several major market
players, you have to either develop a Unique Selling Proposition (USP)
to differentiate your products from your competitors, or you can narrow
down the definition of your niche market to a more specific level. For
example, if your niche market is the group of individuals passionate
about oil paintings, you can narrow down your focus to abstract oil
paintings by Rembrandt or Renoir.
If you want to
be a retailer of
Rembrandt oil paintings, for example, note that your competitors are
not the websites selling oil paintings from all artists, but the
websites that focus only on Rembrandt oil paintings. All things being
equal, an online shopper will certainly choose a website focusing only
on Rembrandt oil paintings, instead of a website selling paintings from
all the famous artists. This is the edge that a niche market can give
to a small Drop Ship business.
You can use
the free Overture
‘View Bids Tool’ available at
http://uv.bidtool.overture.com/d/search/tools/bidtool/ to gauge the
competition for your products. Overture is a Pay-Per-Click search
engine, which provides search results ranked in order of how much
businesses are paying for every click-through to the business websites.
This tool lists the amount that each business is paying for every click
by visitors. The higher the bid for the keyword, the more popular the
keyword, thus the stronger the competition you face for your products.
5)
Test your market. Once you have confirmed your niche market, you must
test your products for that market. Start off your business by
selecting a few of the most popular products and placing them in your
catalogue. Next, you announce your products to newsgroups and
discussion boards and gauge their response to your products. Observe
how well the individuals are reacting to the introduction of your
products. If you did your research properly and fulfilled a need well,
most probably you would receive a very warm response from forums and
newsgroups.
Finally, as
the online retailer for your niche
market, you should aim to be the best online resource for the market.
Articles, strategies and guides should be included on your website to
provide your niche market with valuable information. For example, you
can write your own guides on how to properly use tools for magician
tricks if that is what you are selling. However, it is not advisable to
start off by selling an enormous catalogue of products. You should
first establish your credibility by supplying your market with useful
know-how for the products, and recommending them a few popular
products. As your business stabilizes, you can slowly expand your
business catalogue to include other products.
Selecting a
niche
market is one of the most important steps for setting up a Drop Ship
business. It lays the foundation for how your business will develop in
future. Thus, spend some time carefully deciding on your niche market
before taking the plunge into your business.
You are
welcome to reprint this article as long as you include the
Author’s resource box with the article.
About
the Author: Ray Yee is the founder and president of
Dropshipperscentral, a website which provides a wealth of informative
articles, tips and resources on everything you’ll ever need to
know
about setting up a Drop Ship Business and marketing it. Click here for
the Wholesale
Drop Ship Directory from http://www.dropshipperscentral.com
Article
Source: http://EzineArticles.com/
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